Estimated thresholds (est dBHL) for auditory evoked potentials with narrowband CE-Chirp® stimuli

Miguel Fuentes; Robinson Barrientos; Sofía Bravo

doi:10.1590/1982-0216/202426614423

Artigos Originais

Estimated thresholds (est dBHL) for auditory evoked potentials with narrowband CE-Chirp^® stimuli

Umbrales estimados (esdB HL) para potenciales evocados auditivos con estímulo Narrow Band CE-Chirp^®

Miguel Fuentes; Robinson Barrientos; Sofía Bravo

http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1982-0216/202426614423 Revista CEFAC, vol.26, n6, e14423, 2024

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Abstract

Purpose: to correlate pure-tone audiometry thresholds with electrophysiological thresholds, using NB CE-Chirp^® stimuli in listeners aged 18 to 30 years from Santiago, Chile, and determine the estimated threshold at 500, 1000, 2000, and 4000 Hz. This can contribute to the battery of objective and subjective tests applicable to children, aiding the timely detection and implementation before 3 months old, as recommended by the Joint Committee on Infant Hearing.

Methods: a quantitative, nonexperimental study with a sample of 30 hearing subjects, aged 18 to 30 years. The Pearson´s correlation test was applied, with a significance p-value of 0.01.

Results: higher frequencies (2000 and 4000 Hz) have lower correction factors than medium and lower frequencies (1000 and 500 Hz), which tend to be higher as the frequency is lower.

Conclusions: the study obtained the following estimated thresholds: 15 dB at 500 Hz, 10 dB at 1000 and 2000 Hz, and 5 dB at 4000 Hz.

Keywords

Auditory Threshold; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Electrophysiology

Resumen

Objetivo: correlacionar umbrales tonales a través de audiometría tonal y umbrales electrofisiológicos usando estímulos NB CE-Chirp® en oyentes de entre 18 a 30 años de la ciudad de Santiago de Chile, de esta forma determinar el umbral estimado para las frecuencias 500, 1000, 2000 y 4000 Hz. De esta forma, es posible aportar con la batería de test objetivos y subjetivos aplicables en la población infantil, colaborando con la detección e implementación oportuna antes de los 3 meses de edad, según lo recomendado por el Joint Committee on Infant Hearing.

Métodos: corresponde a un estudio de enfoque cuantitativo, de tipo no experimental, transversal. Utilizando 30 sujetos oyentes, entre 18 y 30 años. Se aplicó la prueba de correlación de Pearson, con un valor p de significancia de 0,01.

Resultados: las frecuencias 2000 y 4000 Hz, poseen factores de corrección menores en comparación con las frecuencias medias y graves (1000 y 500 Hz), las cuales tienden a ser mayores a medida que la frecuencia es más baja. Conclusiones: los umbrales estimados obtenidos son de 15dB para 500Hz, 10dB para 1000 y 2000Hz y 5dB para 4000Hz.

Conclusiones: los umbrales estimados obtenidos son de 15dB para 500Hz, 10dB para 1000 y 2000Hz y 5dB para 4000Hz.

Palabras clave

Umbral Auditivo; Potenciales Evocados Auditivos del Tronco Encefálico; Electrofisiología

Referências

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Submetido em:
12/03/2024

Aceito em:
14/07/2024

Estimated thresholds (est dBHL) for auditory evoked potentials with narrowband CE-Chirp® stimuli

Umbrales estimados (esdB HL) para potenciales evocados auditivos con estímulo Narrow Band CE-Chirp®